My choice went to a Delta printer, which look more simple and efficient than classical Cartesian printer. This one is named "Kossel".
I decided to go for the Kossel XL which is big enough for the parts I will need to do. This printer is sold by the excellent shop www.builda3dprinter.eu. This type of printer is very quick and accurate compared to Cartesian.
The assembly of the various parts was quick, and if you follow carefully the build manual step per step, there should be no problem.
One thing however, my kit miss one part to adapt the new heater head E3D. This heater replaces the old version which is apparently less efficient. But as I could not wait to receive that part :-D, I cut one with my CNC. This is the black plate on the picture below.
Electronic assembly: I used the part delivered in the kit which consist of : Arduino mega 2560, Ramp 1.4 + Steppers, LCD display with button.
First thing is to install jumpers and steppers on the Ramp 1.4. For best resolution, I put jumpers everywhere below the steppers A,B,C,D. I am not sure the one for D is needed, but anyway:
Next, I plugged one motor as I wanted to test that first motor was working. But this was a bad idea, read more to understand why.
First thing is to load the firmware into the mega2560. I used "Marlin" firmware. This is "classic" arduino stuff , no surprise.
Before loading the firmware, you should have configured the firmware with "configuration.h" file.
The first thing to configure in "configure.h" is the LCD display. This is what I did. But problem, impossible to see anything on the LCD after powering on... Only blue screen on the LCD. After searching for a couple of hours, triple checking the configuration.h, the wiring, etc.... I finally tried to rotate the small pot which tune the constrast on the LCD ! And Oh miracle, that was it, now LCD display information. Stupid guy ;)
So then I wanted to make a move of the first motor. This was an error to think that such a simple test could be done so easily. I was wrong because the firmware has integrated hardware protections which prevent you to start motor if some conditions are not met. In this case, it was the home switch which was not installed..
And this is where come the fun :-(, when connecting the home switch to the RAMP 1.4, you have to be very careful otherwise you may burn your Arduino... This is what happened to me.
The Ramps 1.4 has 3-pins instead of 2 pins connector for the switch, and if you don't pay attention, you will conect + and - instead of S and - !
So I did burn the Arduino mega 2560, but fortunately I had an old mega1280 in stock. Fortunately, Marlin software fit in that board also.
So I coud continue the tests.
Now, I thought that I was ready to test one motor (the one with stepper on). So I enter the menus on the LCD and enter the menu for movement on X, Y and Z.
And then, nothing happen. Only the return home menu was doing something on the motor, always in the same direction.
It took me some time to understand that returing to home is REQUIRED before anything can be done on motors. And to have the returning to home working, your motor and the home switch need to be properly installed...
To be continued....
Articles
